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Aalsmeer is a lakeside town located about 8 miles southwest of Amsterdam. The largest flower auction in the world is based in Aalsmeer – because of this, it is often referred to as the “flower capital of the world.”
Categories: Aalsmeer
Categories: Alblasserdam
This popular tourist destination in The Netherlands, is best known for its traditional Dutch cheese market. During the summer months, locally produced cheeses are displayed outside of the Holland Cheese Museum. Located in the historic ...
Categories: Alkmaar
Apeldoorn has rapidly grown to a modern city but the different villages it originated from are still recognizable. Apeldoorn is surrounded by beautiful woods for a nice walk or cycle tour. Along the Hoofdstraat, there is a shopping mall called 'Oranj...
Categories: Apeldoorn
Arnhem is one of the most fascinating cities of Holland and has everything to make your stay unforgettable. Whether you enjoy culture, or walking or cycling, whether you want to visit one of the larger attractions, or just want to shop or go out, th...
Categories: Arnhem
Bergambacht is a small, charming village located in the western Netherlands. Bergambacht offers visitors nice cycling and hiking opportunities, and lies in a quiet area between bustling big cities of South Holland. Rotterdam is located 12 miles away ...
Categories: Bergambacht
Categories: Bruinisse
Categories: Château Neercanne
Categories: Cuijk
Delft is a picturesque small city in the Netherlands. The city has retained many of its old buildings, and many streets have canals running through them which add to the town's charm. This historic town is known for its Delft white and blue ...
Categories: Delft
Categories: Delfzijl
For centuries many parts of the Netherlands were in danger of flooding at times of storms and high sea levels, particularly at the mouths of the Rhine, Meuse and Scheldt. In 1959, a law was passed to organized construction of dams, and the enormous p...
Categories: Delta Works
Categories: Deltawerken
Den Helder is a charming port city just north of Amsterdam. The city is known as a commercial port but does not lack in picturesque beauty. Visitors may enjoy long walks along the river, or visit the local lighthouse for a picnic ...
Categories: Den Helder
Deventer was already an important town in the 6th and 7th centuries. As a reminder of its ancient origins, the Berg Church or Saint Nicholas Church and Berg Quarter have been completely restored. The streets lie in a medieval pattern and are lined wi...
Categories: Deventer
Dordrecht is a city in the Dutch province of South Holland. The area is mainly famous for the Synod of Dordrecht, an important religious institute of a few centuries back. The Brothers De Witt, both men of state in the time of William of Orange, and ...
Categories: Dordrecht
Enkhuizen is often called the prettiest town in the Netherlands.
Categories: Enkhuizen
Epe is a historic town located in eastern Netherlands nearby Vaassen, which is known for its 16th century castle of Cannenburgh. The storybook woody surroundings of Epe provide visitors with endless outdoor activities such as archery, mountain ...
Categories: Epe
Categories: Flevoland
Categories: Friesland
The most notable thing about the town of Giethoorn is what you don't see: cars. The preferred mode of transportation is flat-bottomed boats. Stop for a while and watch farmers taking cows to pasture on them. The spectacle is a popular one, and Gietho...
Categories: Giethorn
Categories: Gorinchem
In Gouda, which is synonymous worldwide with gourmet Dutch cheese, see the monumental de Waag (weighing house) and the striking Stadhuis, reputed to be Holland's oldest Town Hall; with stepped gables and red shutters, part of its Gothic facade dates ...
Categories: Gouda
Categories: Groesbeek
Groningen is a city with many faces. For the Dutch, Groningen is in the first place a student-city, but a rich history has also provided the city with historical buildings, courtyards and of course 'Uncle Loek's Horse'. Modern architecture can also b...
Categories: Groningen
Situated 15 mi/25 km west of Amsterdam, Haarlem has beautiful medieval houses, a 13th-century city hall, tulips and the Teylers Museum (science, technology and Dutch art). If that's not enough, continue with the Frans Hals Museum (Dutch masters). At ...
Categories: Haarlem
Categories: Haarzuilens
Harlingen is a picturesque town on the coast of the Netherlands. The heart of the town is the Voorstraat, a long, tree-lined avenue that's home to an elegant eighteenth-century Stadhuis (City Hall) and the Hannemahuis Museum. Visitors will enjoy...
Categories: Harlingen
Categories: Hellevoetsluis
Categories: Het Loo
Categories: Heusden
Categories: Holland
A Zuider Zee village that rose to prominence during the golden age of Dutch history, attractive Hoorn is rich in maritime lore; it was from this harbor that early Dutch explorers sailed the world.
Categories: Hoorn
Categories: Huizen
Categories: IJssel River
Categories: Ijsselmeer
The city of Kampen is situated along the river IJssel close to the point where it flows into the IJsselmeer (formaly the "Zuiderzee"). Kampen received city rights in 1236. Having been a member of the Hanseatic League it used to be an important port.
Categories: Kampen
Keukenhof, situated in Lisse, The Netherlands, is the world's largest flower garden.
Keukenhof opens from the last week of March through mid-May. The flower garden was the idea in 1949 by the then-mayor of Lisse, a small town south of Amsterdam. T...
Categories: Keukenhof
There are more windmills near Kinderdijk than anywhere else in the world. While in Kinderdijk visitors will want to visit windmill park. It's famous 17th century mill is located in a beautiful green setting, which includes walking paths, and cri...
Categories: Kinderdijk
Categories: Kroller-Muller Museum
Categories: Kröller-Müller Museum Hoge Veluwe
Categories: Kruiningen
Leiden (pronounced LIE-den) played an important part in both Dutch and U.S. history. For the Dutch, it is the proud city that withstood Spanish attack in 1574; for U.S. citizens, it is where the pilgrims lived before they ventured to Plymouth Rock. T...
Categories: Leiden
Categories: Lek River
Categories: Lisse
Maastricht is the oldest city in the Netherlands, peacefully perching on the banks of the Maas River. It is also one of the sunnier spots, located at Holland's southernmost point, squeezed in between the Belgium and German borders. Ancient fortificat...
Categories: Maastricht
Categories: Makkum
Middelburg is the capital of Zeeland and an important market and commercial centre. It is one of the oldest towns in the Netherlands with many associations with the Counts of Holland. At the centre of Middelburg is the 12th century abbey complex, wit...
Categories: Middelburg
Categories: Netherlands American Cemetery Margraten
Nijmegen, a municipality and city near the German border, has a long recorded history, and boasts on being the oldest city in the Netherlands. It is most famous for the International Four Days Marches. The annual event takes place on the third Tuesda...
Categories: Nijmegen
Categories: North Sea Canal
The North Sea is bounded by Great Britain to the west and the northern and central European mainland to the east and south, including the Netherlands, Norway, and France. North Sea Cruises are vey popular with vacationers during the summer months whe...
Categories: North Sea Channel
Categories: Nuenen
Categories: Oosterbeek
Oosterschelde is a special estuary in the Netherlands that was give National Park status in 2002. The area is popular with scuba divers because of the large variety of sea life, and unique regional species inhabiting the salty waters. The park'...
Categories: Oosterschelde
Categories: Ouwerkerk
Categories: Reichsburg
Rotterdam is the Dutch city with a difference. City on the river Maas, number 1 world port. An architectural and cultural metropolis with many attractions, festivals and museums. A vivacous, young urban culture and a superlative selection of shops, r...
Categories: Rotterdam
A charming Dutch sea village in Northern Holland sits just outside the lively city of Amsterdam. When the day is warm and the sun is out, global guests and locals gather by the beach and have a cocktail at the many choices of beach bars. Families can...
Categories: Santpoort
Scheveningen has been a well-known tourist destination for more than a century. At the turn of the last century, people from far and away would travel to the sea for health reasons and cures. The Kurhaus, or 'cure house', now a splendid hotel, still ...
Categories: Scheveningen
Schoonhoven is famous for its gold and silverware. Most visitors take a walking tour of the village, then board a motorcoach and travel through the peaceful countryside to Keukenhof Gardens, the world's largest flower garden.
Categories: Schoonhoven
Categories: 's-Hertogenbosch
Categories: Staphorst
Boasting the third largest port in the Netherlands, Terneuzen can only be reached by ferry or tunnel. Visitors can enjoy a scenic bike ride along the coast. Make sure to stop at the Regional Museum to view how people lived in Net...
Categories: Terneuzen
The main seat of government for the Netherlands is located in The Hague (Den Haag) and it is the nation's third largest city. Famous in Europe for its beaches and tree lined boulevards, The Hague is also considered an important cultural center.
Categories: The Hague
Categories: Tiel
This surprising and friendly city boasts cultural and historical highlights. The city's ultimate symbol is the beautiful Dom Tower. In addition, Utrecht offers great shopping, contemporary convention and meeting venues, pleasant sidewalk cafes and al...
Categories: Utrecht
Once Veere was an importance trade town. The trade with Scotland in particular has left many traces. These days, lovers of water sports like to relax in the town's picturesque center and in the sidewalk cafes.
Categories: Veere
Venlo, in the Limburg province of the Netherlands, on the Maas, is a cultural, administrative and economic centric city. Venlo suffered heavy destruction during the Second World War but was rapidly rebuilt, to become the modern town it is today.
Categories: Venlo
In Vilssingen, stroll the promenade and the beach, or hop on a bike, crossing the Westerschelde to Middelburg, quaint Brugge or the Gothic cathedrals of Ghent, as the city's bicycle paths make it easy to see the sites of the city and its neighbors. F...
Categories: Villssingen
Categories: Vlissingen
Volendam, the old fishing village on the IJsselmeer, boasts traditional costumes, water sports, music, and fish. The harbor backs onto numerous tiny cottages. Legend has it that the Volendam coat of arms is a compliment to the beauty of the Volendam ...
Categories: Volendam
The Wadden Islands rim the northern and northwestern coasts of the Netherlands. These five vacation islands—Texel, Vlieland, Terschelling, Ameland and Schiermonnikoog—lie north of Amsterdam. They're great for bird-watching, sailing, cycling, beach st...
Categories: Wadden Islands
Categories: Walcheren
Categories: West Frisian Islands
Categories: Wijk bij Duurstede
Categories: Woerden
Categories: Zeeland
The town of Zutphen lies near the forest region of Veluwe and the farmland area of Achterhoek. Relatively untouched by tourism, Zutphen dates to the late 12th century; the town center is picturesque with historic buildings and old architecture. Zutph...
Categories: Zutphen

If you think of the Netherlands solely as a tranquil still life by Vermeer, you may be in for a surprise. Much of its countryside—with cows grazing in fields near canals and old windmills—does suggest the timeless serenity captured by so many Dutch painters, but in its cities you'll find a more unexpected sort of harmony—one that balances tidy traditional architecture with a very modern point of view.
Amsterdam, for example, has lovely gabled houses, priceless paintings and cheery, multilingual people. It also has coffee shops selling cannabis and window prostitutes touting their wares. The Dutch are nothing if not practical about sensual needs and desires, and the Netherlands is as well-known for its tolerance as for its tulips.
Geography
Water defines life in the Netherlands. Because so much of the country is below sea level, Dutch life depends on 1,500 mi/2,400 km of dikes. (One-fifth of the nation is built on reclaimed lands.) The average elevation is 37 ft/11 m, and the only true hills are in the southeastern corner of the country. The Netherlands is bordered by Germany, Belgium and the North Sea. History
The Netherlands' broad and urbane tastes stem from its history as one of Europe's major trade and transportation centers. The present-day Netherlands didn't become a formidable power until the late 16th century, when Dutch explorers and merchants brought back valuable commodities from around the world and greatly increased the nation's wealth. The Dutch East India Company established a network of trade that included western Africa, the Cape of Good Hope (in present-day South Africa), India and the Spice Islands (in present-day Indonesia). Buoyed by its wealth and status, the Netherlands experienced a Golden Age (1580-1740) during which the arts flourished. Such extraordinary painters as Rembrandt, Vermeer and Frans Hals enjoyed the bounty of their country's heyday.
The Netherlands' status as a world power began to erode in the late 18th century and finally came to an end when the French invaded in 1795. After Napoleon's collapse in 1814, the Netherlands united with Belgium and Luxembourg to form the Kingdom of the Netherlands, although Belgium and Luxembourg later separated from the union and became independent. The Dutch remained neutral through many European conflicts, but they couldn't avoid World War II: Germany bombed Rotterdam to ashes in 1940 and occupied the country for the next five years. Dutch Jews were especially devastated, even by the Holocaust's cruel standards: Less than 20% survived the war.
After the war, the Netherlands emerged as one of the most socially progressive countries in Europe, passing laws to protect the homeless, and legalizing gay marriage, euthanasia and the use of some recreational drugs. As part of a recent and controversial law designed to help immigrants integrate into Dutch society, Dutch language classes are now mandatory for most newcomers. The Netherlands is a member of the European Union and home of the United Nations' International Court.
Snapshot
The Netherlands' main attractions include museums, historical sites, contemporary culture, Amsterdam, windmills, cheese, dikes, shopping, tulips and other flowers, castles and palaces, art, bicycling, cruises on canals, festivals and diamonds.
The Netherlands' appeal is universal, and ultratolerant Amsterdam is especially attractive to young people. But don't go looking for mountains or good beaches (there are far better stretches of sand elsewhere in Europe).
Potpourri
On 1 January 1986, the Netherlands officially got bigger, not by annexing land from its neighbors, but by actually growing. New land was reclaimed from the sea in one of the country's largest hydraulic engineering projects in the 20th century. The land was used for the 12th and newest province of Flevoland.
In 1670, the Dutch traded New Amsterdam—it's called New York City today—to the British for Suriname.
The Amsterdam Hilton was the site of John Lennon's and Yoko Ono's 1969 "Bed-In for Peace." The couple checked into one of the hotel's suites, removed all of the furniture except for the bed and then called a press conference protesting the Vietnam War. The room is now a luxury suite with decorations that memorialize the event.
Confused about the capital of the Netherlands? Amsterdam is the official capital, but the queen, the Parliament and most of the ministries reside and work in The Hague, the seat of government. Most foreign embassies are located there as well.
The tulip actually arrived from Turkey in the 17th century.
A country that is about the size of the U.S. state of Maryland, the Netherlands boasts a disproportionate amount of world-class art. There are more than 1,000 museums in the country, 50 in Amsterdam alone, exhibiting the works of some of the most famous artists in history.
You may notice what appear to be rearview mirrors outside canal-house windows. The mirrors allow residents to see who is knocking on the front door before they climb down the steep staircases.
Most canal houses had to be the same width, so the only way for their owners to distinguish their homes (and show their wealth) was to add a gable to the roofline. Some of the more popular types and shapes you'll see are bell, step and French gables.
Flooding is extensively used for security purposes; some 80% of the Netherlands' gold is kept below canal level so it can be flooded if thieves threaten.
If a car rolls into a canal, there's a hefty fee for pulling it out. If a person is in the car, however, there's no charge because it's a rescue mission. People have been known to jump into their cars as they roll toward a canal.
The population of the Netherlands is the tallest in the world, with an average height of 6 ft/1.83 m for adult males and 5 ft 7 in/1.7 m for adult females. The average American is 2.5 in/6.5 cm shorter than the average Dutchie.